Optical phased array beam steering in the mid-infrared on an InP-based platform

Abstract

Compact, lightweight, high-power beam-steering devices operating in the mid-infrared atmospheric window λ = 3 − 5 µ m are attractive for aerial-based applications such as long-range lidar and countermeasures. In the near-infrared spectral region, optical phased arrays (OPAs) have emerged as the dominant nonmechanical on-chip beam-steering technology, with a preponderance in silicon-based platforms. Extensions to the mid-infrared spectral region are scarce. Further, considering that the requirements for high performance in this region will likely demand monolithic integration with quantum cascade lasers, development of the photonic technology on a native III–V platform is advantageous. To this end, at λ = 4.6 µ m , on an InGaAs/InP platform, we experimentally demonstrate the operation of a 32-channel OPA with thermo-optic tuning for azimuthal (lateral) steering. With a waveguide spacing of 2.5 λ , we steer the beam to the maximum uninfringed field of view at ± 11.5 ∘ .

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 03, 2020
Source ID
10.1364/optica.400441

Entities

People

  • Hamed Dalir
  • Jason Midkiff
  • Jong-dug Shin
  • Kyoung Min Yoo
  • Mohammad Teimourpour
  • Ray T Chen

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Quantum Computing
  • Space