Near-field imaging of dipole emission modulated by an optical grating

Abstract

Attosecond measurements have been achieved in technically demanding pump-probe experiments by photoelectron streaking with stable infrared lasers and extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) instruments. Here, we demonstrate an efficient single-image all-optical measurement of an isolated attosecond pulse for its complete temporal characterization. We create the attosecond pulse with a 0.1-mJ, few-cycle, infrared pump beam and modulate it with an obliquely incident same-frequency weak beam. By refocusing the XUV beams, we obtain a spectrally resolved XUV image, showing the spectral phase of the attosecond pulse. Near-field imaging allows us to measure our pulse in 150 shots. This efficiency will be important for attosecond pulses in the water-window region. For complex systems, multi-electron dynamics is encoded in the temporal structure of attosecond pulses.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 17, 2021
Source ID
10.1364/optica.433271

Entities

People

  • Chunmei Zhang
  • Dong Hyuk Ko
  • Graham G. Brown
  • Paul Corkum

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Canada Foundation for Innovation
  • Canada Research Chair
  • National Research Council
  • Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
  • University of Ottawa

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics