Brillouin backaction thermometry for modal temperature control

Abstract

Stimulated Brillouin scattering provides optical gain for efficient and narrow-linewidth lasers in high-Q microresonator systems. However, the thermal dependence of the Brillouin process as well as the microresonator frequencies impose strict temperature control requirements for long term frequency-stable operation. Here, we study Brillouin backaction and use it to both measure and phase-sensitively lock modal temperature to a reference temperature defined by the Brillouin phase matching condition. At a specific lasing wavelength, the reference temperature can be precisely set by adjusting the resonator’s free spectral range. This backaction control method is demonstrated in a chip-based Brillouin laser, but can be applied in all Brillouin laser platforms. It offers a new approach for frequency-stable operation of Brillouin lasers in atomic clock, frequency metrology, and gyroscope applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 24, 2022
Source ID
10.1364/optica.459082

Entities

People

  • Heming Wang
  • Kerry Vahala
  • Myoung-Gyun Suh
  • Yu-Hung Lai
  • Yu-Kun Lu
  • Zhiquan Yuan

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy