Period-doubled Floquet solitons

Abstract

Floquet solitons are shape-preserving nonlinear wave packets exhibiting periodic micromotion during propagation. Here we propose and experimentally demonstrate a family of period-doubled Floquet solitons in the bulk of a photonic topological insulator. Unlike the traditional Floquet states, the wave function of a period-doubled soliton repeats itself after two periods, apart from an overall phase factor associated with the Floquet quasienergy. Our experimental system consists of periodically modulated honeycomb lattices of optical waveguides fabricated by femtosecond laser writing. We employ a Kerr nonlinearity in which self-focusing gives rise to spatial lattice solitons. Our photonic system constitutes a powerful platform for probing the interplay of time-periodic driving, topology, and nonlinearity in a highly tunable way.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 02, 2023
Source ID
10.1364/optica.494823

Entities

People

  • Mikael C Rechtsman
  • Sebabrata Mukherjee

Organizations

  • David and Lucile Packard Foundation
  • Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru
  • Indian Space Research Organisation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene