Mid-infrared diffraction-free space-time wave packets

Abstract

Joint structuring of the spatio-temporal spectrum of a pulsed optical beam can lead to a host of unusual properties, such as diffraction-free propagation and tunable group velocities in free space. Such ‘space-time’ wave packets have been synthesized exclusively in the visible and near-infrared spectral regions. Here we synthesize the first space-time wave packet in the mid-infrared exploiting a transmissive phase plate fabricated via gray-scale lithography. A mid-infrared wave packet having a bandwidth of ∼60 nm at a wavelength of 2.35 μm is synthesized such that its transverse width is ∼300 μm and is monitored for a propagation distance of 7 m, corresponding to 80 × the Rayleigh range of a Gaussian beam at the same wavelength and having the same initial transverse spatial width. The experimental methodology presented here and the reported results will help appropriate spatio-temporally structured light in the mid-infrared for a wide variety of applications including imaging, sensing, and metrology.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 19, 2020
Source ID
10.1364/osac.384544

Entities

People

  • Ayman F Abouraddy
  • Kenneth L Schepler
  • Konstantin L. Vodopyanov
  • Monjurul Meem
  • Murat Yessenov
  • Qitian Ru
  • Rajesh Menon

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Space