Ultrabroadband and sensitive cavity optomechanical magnetometry

Abstract

Magnetostrictive optomechanical cavities provide a new optical readout approach to room-temperature magnetometry. Here we report ultrasensitive and ultrahigh bandwidth cavity optomechanical magnetometers constructed by embedding a grain of the magnetostrictive material Terfenol-D within a high quality ( Q ) optical microcavity on a silicon chip. By engineering their physical structure, we achieve a peak sensitivity of 26 pT / Hz comparable to the best cryogenic microscale magnetometers, along with a 3 dB bandwidth as high as 11.3 MHz. Two classes of magnetic response are observed, which we postulate arise from the crystallinity of the Terfenol-D. This allows single crystalline and polycrystalline grains to be distinguished at the level of a single particle. Our results may enable applications such as lab-on-chip nuclear magnetic spectroscopy and magnetic navigation.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 03, 2020
Source ID
10.1364/prj.390261

Entities

People

  • Bei-Bei Li
  • Eoin Sheridan
  • George Brawley
  • Halina Rubinsztein-Dunlop
  • Hamish Greenall
  • Stefan Forstner
  • Warwick P. Bowen

Organizations

  • Australian Research Council
  • Defence Science and Technology Group
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • University of Queensland

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

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