Fast extended depth of focus meta-optics for varifocal functionality

Abstract

Extended depth of focus (EDOF) optics can enable lower complexity optical imaging systems when compared to active focusing solutions. With existing EDOF optics, however, it is difficult to achieve high resolution and high collection efficiency simultaneously. The subwavelength spacing of scatterers in a meta-optic enables the engineering of very steep phase gradients; thus, meta-optics can achieve both a large physical aperture and a high numerical aperture. Here, we demonstrate a fast ( f / 1.75 ) EDOF meta-optic operating at visible wavelengths, with an aperture of 2 mm and focal range from 3.5 mm to 14.5 mm (286 diopters to 69 diopters), which is a 250 × elongation of the depth of focus relative to a standard lens. Depth-independent performance is shown by imaging at a range of finite conjugates, with a minimum spatial resolution of ∼ 9.84 μm (50.8 cycles/mm). We also demonstrate operation of a directly integrated EDOF meta-optic camera module to evaluate imaging at multiple object distances, a functionality which would otherwise require a varifocal lens.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1364/prj.434681

Entities

People

  • Alan Zhan
  • Arka Majumdar
  • James E. M. Whitehead
  • Luocheng Huang
  • Shane Colburn

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of Washington

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects