Length-based attacks in polycyclic groups

Abstract

The Anshel–Anshel–Goldfeld (AAG) key-exchange protocol was implemented and studied with the braid groups as its underlying platform. The length-based attack, introduced by Hughes and Tannenbaum, has been used to cryptanalyze the AAG protocol in this setting. Eick and Kahrobaei suggest to use the polycyclic groups as a possible platform for the AAG protocol. In this paper, we apply several known variants of the length-based attack against the AAG protocol with the polycyclic group as the underlying platform. The experimental results show that, in these groups, the implemented variants of the length-based attack are unsuccessful in the case of polycyclic groups having high Hirsch length. This suggests that the length-based attack is insufficient to cryptanalyze the AAG protocol when implemented over this type of polycyclic groups. This implies that polycyclic groups could be a potential platform for some cryptosystems based on conjugacy search problem, such as non-commutative Diffie–Hellman, El Gamal and Cramer–Shoup key-exchange protocols. Moreover, we compare for the first time the success rates of the different variants of the length-based attack. These experiments show that, in these groups, the memory length-based attack introduced by Garber, Kaplan, Teicher, Tsaban and Vishne does better than the other variants proposed thus far in this context.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 25, 2014
Source ID
10.1515/jmc-2014-0003

Entities

People

  • David Garber
  • Delaram Kahrobaei
  • Ha T. Lam

Organizations

  • CUNY Graduate School and University Center
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Research Foundation of The City University of New York

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computer Networking
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.