High-Q nanophotonics: sculpting wavefronts with slow light

Abstract

Densely interconnected, nonlinear, and reconfigurable optical networks represent a route to high-performance optical computing, communications, and sensing technologies. Dielectric nanoantennas are promising building blocks for such architectures since they can precisely control optical diffraction. However, they are traditionally limited in their nonlinear and reconfigurable responses owing to their relatively low-quality factor (Q-factor). Here, we highlight new and emerging design strategies to increase the Q-factor while maintaining control of optical diffraction, enabling unprecedented spatial and temporal control of light. We describe how multipolar modes and bound states in the continuum increase Q and show how these high-Q nanoantennas can be cascaded to create almost limitless resonant optical transfer functions. With high-Q nanoantennas, new paradigms in reconfigurable wavefront-shaping, low-noise, multiplexed biosensors and quantum transduction are possible.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 29, 2020
Source ID
10.1515/nanoph-2020-0510

Entities

People

  • David J Barton
  • Elissa Klopfer
  • Jack Hu
  • Jefferson Dixon
  • Jennifer Dionne
  • Mark Lawrence
  • Sahil Dagli

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
  • Kodak
  • National Science Foundation
  • Stanford University
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Quantum Computing