The Extracellular Matrix Receptor Discoidin Domain Receptor 1 Regulates Collagen Transcription by Translocating to the Nucleus

Abstract

The receptor discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) is activated by collagen, upregulated in injured kidneys, and contributes to kidney fibrosis, but how DDR1 controls fibrosis is poorly understood. The authors show that upon collagen stimulation, DDR1 translocates to the nucleus. To do this, DDR1 must bind with SEC61B, a component of the Sec61 translocon, as well as with nonmuscle myosin IIA and β-actin. In the nucleus, DDR1 binds to chromatin to increase the transcription of collagen IV, a major collagen upregulated in fibrosis. The study reveals a novel mechanism whereby collagen-activated DDR1 moves to the nucleus to increase the production of profibrotic molecules.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 05, 2019
Source ID
10.1681/asn.2018111160

Entities

People

  • Agnes B. Fogo
  • Ambra Pozzi
  • Billy G. Hudson
  • Corina M. Borza
  • Hong-jun Liao
  • Manuel Chiusa
  • Mark P. de Caestecker
  • Ming-zhi Zhang
  • Nataliya I. Skrypnyk
  • Roberto M. Vanacore
  • Roy Zent
  • Su Yan
  • Trayambak Basak
  • Vadim Pedchenko
  • Wen Hu
  • Xiyue Li

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Department of Defense
  • United States Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Computer science

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics