Evaluation of the Intrinsic‐Penetrability and ‐Diffusivity Concepts To Predict Horizontal Infiltration in Porous Media

Abstract

The equations λ = λi[(γ/η) cos H]½ and D = Di[(γ/η) cos H] have been presented to describe the effect of surface tension, γ, viscosity, η, and solid‐liquid contact angle, H, on penetrability, λ, and diffusivity D, where λi and Di are the intrinsic penetrability and diffusivity, respectively. The equations were tested by studying horizontal liquid‐infiltration at 2 mbars suction of nine organic liquids and 0.01N CaSO4 in glass beads, Pachappa clay loam, and a water‐repellent soil. The equations were found to describe infiltration quite well for all liquids studied in glass beads and Pachappa soil. The equations apply to organic liquids but not to 0.01N CaSO4 in a water‐repellent soil.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 01, 1970
Source ID
10.2136/sssaj1970.03615995003400030010x

Entities

People

  • C. L. Watson
  • J. Letey
  • Mustafa Mustafa

Organizations

  • United States Department of Agriculture
  • United States Department of Defense
  • United States Forest Service

Tags

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.