Predicted Distribution of Organic Chemicals in Solution and Adsorbed as a Function of Position and Time for Various Chemical and Soil Properties

Abstract

Equations were developed to describe the mass transfer of organic chemicals through soil and evaluated for various soil conditions. Movement due to diffusion was assumed to be negligible. The model assumed the relationship ∂S/∂t = α(Kc − S) where S is the adsorbed concentration [mass per total volume], c is solution concentration [mass per total volume], t is time, and K and α are constants. The model also considered the effect of applying various amounts of chemical to the soil surface and allowed for a prior adsorbed concentration in the soil ahead of the wetting front. The following are conclusions drawn for the case when the soil is initially free of organic chemical.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 01, 1970
Source ID
10.2136/sssaj1970.03615995003400030020x

Entities

People

  • J. K. Oddson
  • J. Letey
  • L. V. Weeks

Organizations

  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Geotechnical Engineering.