Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model

Abstract

Glasses have the interesting feature of being neither integrable nor fully chaotic. They thermalize quickly within a subspace but thermalize much more slowly across the full space due to high free energy barriers which partition the configuration space into sectors. Past works have examined the Rosenzweig-Porter (RP) model as a minimal quantum model which transitions from localized to chaotic behavior. In this work we generalize the RP model in such a way that it becomes a minimal model which transitions from glassy to chaotic behavior, which we term the “Block Rosenzweig-Porter” (BRP) model. We calculate the spectral form factors of both models at all timescales larger than the inverse spectral width. Whereas the RP model exhibits a crossover from localized to ergodic behavior at the Thouless timescale, the new BRP model instead crosses over from glassy to fully chaotic behavior, as seen by a change in the steepness of the ramp of the spectral form factor.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 07, 2023
Source ID
10.21468/scipostphys.15.3.084

Entities

People

  • Brian Swingle
  • Christopher L. Baldwin
  • Michael Winer
  • Richard Barney
  • Victor Galitski

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Army Research Office
  • Brandeis University
  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • Flatiron Institute
  • Joint Quantum Institute
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research
  • Office of Science
  • Simons Foundation
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Space