Urine miRNAs as potential biomarkers for systemic reactions induced by exposure to embedded metal

Abstract

Aim: Explore the potential of urine microRNAs as biomarkers that may reflect the biological responses to pure metals embedded in skeletal muscle over time. Materials & methods: We tested a panel of military-relevant metals embedded in the gastrocnemius muscles of 3-month-old, male, Sprague–Dawley rats (n = 8/group) for a duration of 1, 3, 6 and 12 months, and performed small RNA-sequencing on the urine samples. Results: Results provide potential tissue targets affected by metal exposure and a list of unique or common urine microRNA biomarkers indicative of exposure to various metals, highlighting a complex systemic response. Conclusion: We have identified a panel of miRNAs as potential urine biomarkers to reflect the complex systemic response to embedded metal exposure.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2021
Source ID
10.2217/bmm-2021-0120

Entities

People

  • Alexander P. Alimov
  • Charlotte Peterson
  • Ivan José Vechetti
  • Jessica F Hoffman
  • Joanna M Gaitens
  • John F. Kalinich
  • John J. Mccarthy
  • Melissa A. Mcdiarmid
  • Stella E Hines
  • Vernieda B. Vergara
  • Yuan Wen

Organizations

  • Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs
  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
  • United States Department of Veterans Affairs
  • University of Kentucky
  • University of Maryland School of Medicine
  • University of Nebraska–Lincoln

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology