Multifunctional nanocarriers of Fe3O4@PLA-PEG/curcumin for MRI, magnetic hyperthermia and drug delivery

Abstract

Background: Despite medicinal advances, cancer is still a big problem requiring better diagnostic and treatment tools. Magnetic nanoparticle (MNP)-based nanosystems for multiple-purpose applications were developed for these unmet needs. Methods: This study fabricated novel trifunctional MNPs of Fe3O4@PLA-PEG for drug release, MRI and magnetic fluid hyperthermia. Result: The MNPs provided a significant loading of curcumin (∼11%) with controllable release ability, a high specific absorption rate of 82.2 W/g and significantly increased transverse relaxivity ( r2 = 364.75 mM-1s-1). The in vivo study confirmed that the MNPs enhanced MRI contrast in tumor observation and low-field magnetic fluid hyperthermia could effectively reduce the tumor size in mice bearing sarcoma 180. Conclusion: The nanocarrier has potential for drug release, cancer treatment monitoring and therapy.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2022
Source ID
10.2217/nnm-2022-0070

Entities

People

  • Do Hung Manh
  • Ha Phuong Thu
  • Javier Alonso Masa
  • Ju Qiao
  • Lam Khanh
  • Manh-Huong Phan
  • N.X. Phuc
  • Nguyen Dac Tu
  • Nguyen TK Thanh
  • Nhung Thi My Hoang
  • Phan Quoc Thong
  • Phạm Hồng Nam
  • Srinivas Sridhar
  • Thi Thu Huong Le

Organizations

  • Conroe ISD Academy of Science and Technology
  • Duy Tan University
  • Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
  • Hanoi University of Science
  • Northeastern University
  • University College London
  • University of Cantabria
  • University of Khanh Hoa
  • University of South Florida

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech