Nanosecond laser writing of straight and curved waveguides in silicon with shaped beams

Abstract

The authors demonstrate a method for transverse writing of optical waveguides in a crystalline silicon wafer using a nanosecond laser with a shaped beam profile that is formed by a pair of cylindrical lenses. In contrast to traditional writing methods, this method avoids forming asymmetric waveguide profiles. Both straight and curved waveguides are written with a nearly circular transverse guide profile and are found to support single-mode propagation for 1550 nm wavelength light. The propagation loss for this wavelength is also measured.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 04, 2020
Source ID
10.2351/1.5139973

Entities

People

  • Brett Depaola
  • Hongyu Shi
  • Lianjie Xue
  • Matthew J. Berg
  • Pingping Chen
  • Shuting Lei
  • Xiaoming Yu
  • Xinya Wang
  • Xuefeng Chang

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Kansas State University
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of Central Florida
  • Xiamen University of Technology

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy