Smooth muscle dysfunction in the pre-inflammation site in stenotic Crohn’s-like colitis: implication of mechanical stress in bowel dysfunction in gut inflammation

Abstract

Background and Aims: Gut smooth muscle dysfunctions contribute to symptoms such as abdominal cramping, diarrhea, and constipation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The mechanisms for muscle dysfunctions are incompletely understood. We tested the hypothesis that mechanical stress plays a role in muscle dysfunction in a rat model of Crohn’s-like colitis where inflammatory stenosis leads to mechanical distention in the pre-inflammation site.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 14, 2023
Source ID
10.3389/fphys.2023.1215900

Entities

People

  • Amosy E. M’koma
  • John C. Johnson
  • Ke Zhang
  • Ramasatyaveni Geesala
  • Xuan-Zheng Shi
  • You-min Lin

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.