Microwave Atom Chip Design
Abstract
We present a toolbox of microstrip building blocks for microwave atom chips geared towards trapped atom interferometry. Transverse trapping potentials based on the AC Zeeman (ACZ) effect can be formed from the combined microwave magnetic near fields of a pair or a triplet of parallel microstrip transmission lines. Axial confinement can be provided by a microwave lattice (standing wave) along the microstrip traces. Microwave fields provide additional parameters for dynamically adjusting ACZ potentials: detuning of the applied frequency to select atomic transitions and local polarization controlled by the relative phase in multiple microwave currents. Multiple ACZ traps and potentials, operating at different frequencies, can be targeted to different spin states simultaneously, thus enabling spin-specific manipulation of atoms and spin-dependent trapped atom interferometry.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Pub Defense Publication
- Publication Date
- Aug 05, 2021
- Source ID
- 10.3390/atoms9030054
Entities
People
- Andrew P. Rotunno
- S. Aubin
- Shuangli Du
- W. Miyahira
Organizations
- Defense Threat Reduction Agency
- National Science Foundation