35 Years of TFAM Research: Old Protein, New Puzzles

Abstract

Transcription Factor A Mitochondrial (TFAM), through its contributions to mtDNA maintenance and expression, is essential for cellular bioenergetics and, therefore, for the very survival of cells. Thirty-five years of research on TFAM structure and function generated a considerable body of experimental evidence, some of which remains to be fully reconciled. Recent advancements allowed an unprecedented glimpse into the structure of TFAM complexed with promoter DNA and TFAM within the open promoter complexes. These novel insights, however, raise new questions about the function of this remarkable protein. In our review, we compile the available literature on TFAM structure and function and provide some critical analysis of the available data.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 06, 2023
Source ID
10.3390/biology12060823

Entities

People

  • Mikhail F Alexeyev
  • Natalya Kozhukhar

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Department of Defense
  • University of South Alabama

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Systems Analysis and Design