Emerging Perovskite Nanocrystals-Enhanced Solid-State Lighting and Liquid-Crystal Displays

Abstract

Recent advances in perovskite nanocrystals-enhanced solid-state lighting (SSL) and liquid-crystal displays (LCDs) are reviewed. We first discuss the development, optical properties, and stability issue of materials, and then we evaluate the performance of SSL and LCDs with perovskite downconverters adopted. In SSL performance evaluation, we investigate the fitting-curve effect in calculations and optimizations where simple Gaussian fitting and precise fitting are compared in detail, and we further optimize for highly efficient, good color-rendering, and human-healthy SSL sources. For LCD performance evaluation, we study the intrinsic tradeoffs between total light efficiency and color gamut coverage. Through optimizations using real line shapes, Rec. 2020 standard coverage as large as 92.8% can be achieved through hybrid integration. Finally, we briefly discuss two future challenges: materials development and device integration. We believe the emerging perovskite nanocrystals are highly promising for next-generation SSL and LCDs.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 22, 2019
Source ID
10.3390/cryst9020059

Entities

People

  • Caicai Zhang
  • Shin-Tson Wu
  • Yajie Dong
  • Ziqian He

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research

Tags

Readers

  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design