Quantum Contagion: A Quantum-Like Approach for the Analysis of Social Contagion Dynamics with Heterogeneous Adoption Thresholds

Abstract

Modeling the information of social contagion processes has recently attracted a substantial amount of interest from researchers due to its wide applicability in network science, multi-agent-systems, information science, and marketing. Unlike in biological spreading, the existence of a reinforcement effect in social contagion necessitates considering the complexity of individuals in the systems. Although many studies acknowledged the heterogeneity of the individuals in their adoption of information, there are no studies that take into account the individuals’ uncertainty during their adoption decision-making. This resulted in less than optimal modeling of social contagion dynamics in the existence of phase transition in the final adoption size versus transmission probability. We employed the Inverse Born Problem (IBP) to represent probabilistic entities as complex probability amplitudes in edge-based compartmental theory, and demonstrated that our novel approach performs better in the prediction of social contagion dynamics through extensive simulations on random regular networks.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 27, 2021
Source ID
10.3390/e23050538

Entities

People

  • Ece Çiǧdem Mutlu
  • Özlem Özmen Garibay

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

Tags

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Economics
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing