Randomized Projection Learning Method for Dynamic Mode Decomposition

Abstract

A data-driven analysis method known as dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) approximates the linear Koopman operator on a projected space. In the spirit of Johnson–Lindenstrauss lemma, we will use a random projection to estimate the DMD modes in a reduced dimensional space. In practical applications, snapshots are in a high-dimensional observable space and the DMD operator matrix is massive. Hence, computing DMD with the full spectrum is expensive, so our main computational goal is to estimate the eigenvalue and eigenvectors of the DMD operator in a projected domain. We generalize the current algorithm to estimate a projected DMD operator. We focus on a powerful and simple random projection algorithm that will reduce the computational and storage costs. While, clearly, a random projection simplifies the algorithmic complexity of a detailed optimal projection, as we will show, the results can generally be excellent, nonetheless, and the quality could be understood through a well-developed theory of random projections. We will demonstrate that modes could be calculated for a low cost by the projected data with sufficient dimension.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 04, 2021
Source ID
10.3390/math9212803

Entities

People

  • Erik Bollt
  • Sudam Surasinghe

Organizations

  • Army Research Office

Tags

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • Space