Ultra Sensitivity Silicon-Based Photonic Crystal Microcavity Biosensors for Plasma Protein Detection in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer

Abstract

Defect-engineered photonic crystal (PC) microcavities were fabricated by UV photolithography and their corresponding sensitivities to biomarkers in patient plasma samples were compared for different resonant microcavity characteristics of quality factor Q and biomarker fill fraction. Three different biomarkers in plasma from pancreatic cancer patients were experimentally detected by conventional L13 defect-engineered microcavities without nanoholes and higher sensitivity L13 PC microcavities with nanoholes. 8.8 femto-molar (0.334 pg/mL) concentration of pancreatic cancer biomarker in patient plasma samples was experimentally detected which are 50 times dilution than ELISA in a PC microcavity with high quality factor and high analyte fill fraction.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 09, 2020
Source ID
10.3390/mi11030282

Entities

People

  • Chun-ju Yang
  • Hai Yan
  • Hamed Dalir
  • Naimei Tang
  • Ray T Chen
  • Xiaochuan Xu
  • Yas Al-hadeethi
  • Yi Zou

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Cancer Institute

Tags

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology