The Future Application of Organ-on-a-Chip Technologies as Proving Grounds for MicroBioRobots

Abstract

An evolving understanding of disease pathogenesis has compelled the development of new drug delivery approaches. Recently, bioinspired microrobots have gained traction as drug delivery systems. By leveraging the microscale phenomena found in physiological systems, these microrobots can be designed with greater maneuverability, which enables more precise, controlled drug release. Their function could be further improved by testing their efficacy in physiologically relevant model systems as part of their development. In parallel with the emergence of microscale robots, organ-on-a-chip technologies have become important in drug discovery and physiological modeling. These systems reproduce organ-level functions in microfluidic devices, and can also incorporate specific biological, chemical, and physical aspects of a disease. This review highlights recent developments in both microrobotics and organ-on-a-chip technologies and envisions their combined use for developing future drug delivery systems.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 20, 2020
Source ID
10.3390/mi11100947

Entities

People

  • Haley C Fuller
  • Michael R. Behrens
  • Ting-yen Wei
  • Warren C Ruder

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Center for Information Technology
  • National Science Foundation

Tags

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Oncology
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Autonomy
  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech