Screening in Graphene: Response to External Static Electric Field and an Image-Potential Problem

Abstract

We present a detailed first-principles investigation of the response of a free-standing graphene sheet to an external perpendicular static electric field E. The charge density distribution in the vicinity of the graphene monolayer that is caused by E was determined using the pseudopotential density-functional theory approach. Different geometries were considered. The centroid of this extra density induced by an external electric field was determined as zim = 1.048 Å at vanishing E, and its dependence on E has been obtained. The thus determined zim was employed to construct the hybrid one-electron potential which generates a new set of energies for the image-potential states.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 13, 2021
Source ID
10.3390/nano11061561

Entities

People

  • E. Kogan
  • Godfrey Gumbs
  • Vyacheslav Silkin

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • Ministry of Science and Technology

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene