Longitudinal, seasonal and solar cycle variation in lunar tide influence on the equatorial electrojet

Abstract

Abstract. It has been well documented that the lunar tidal waves can modulate the ionospheric electrodynamics and create a visible influence on the equatorial electrojet (EEJ). The lunar tide influence gets intensified around noon, primarily during new and full Moon periods. However, the longitudinal, seasonal and solar cycle variability in the lunar tide influence on ionospheric current systems is not well understood yet. In order to investigate this, 17 years (1998–2014) of extensive magnetometer observations at four longitudinal sectors (western American, western and eastern African, and Asian) have been analyzed. All observations performed during magnetically active periods (Kp>3) have been excluded for this study to eliminate storm contributions to the geomagnetic field variation at the geomagnetic equator. This study's quantitative analysis revealed significant longitudinal, seasonal and solar cycle dependence of the lunar tide influence on the equatorial electrojet.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 05, 2017
Source ID
10.5194/angeo-35-525-2017

Entities

People

  • Brett A. Carter
  • Endawoke Yizengaw

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Australian Research Council
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  • National Science Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris