Undersea Warfare

Abstract

The CNO's ASW initiative is a focused effort to identify the most promising ASW technologies through a process of discovery, assessment, experimentation, and analysis. The CNO's ASW initiative will coordinate the development of technologies which move beyond incremental or marginal improvements in ASW effectiveness. The CNO's vision of "fundamentally changing the way ASW is currently conducted to render the enemy submarine irrelevant against US and coalition forces" necessitates a change in the calculus of how the US Navy conducts ASW. Central to the CNO's ASW initiatives achieving the CNO's vision are several innovative approaches which include using the art-of-the-technologically-possible; minimizing force-on-force; reducing the ASW end-to-end time line; supporting rapid maneuver; developing off-board and distributed ASW detection systems; and finding innovative weapons solutions. To achieve these key approaches, it is essential to develop new ASW technologies and conduct at-sea experiments to prove/disprove technology concepts and collect corroborating data. An OPNAV letter of direction limits the scope of this project, beginning in FY10, to the development of CAS/VDS and the continuation of studies in support of the ASW Initiative. The CAS/VDS sonar is intended, at a minimum, to support ASW escort missions for the Littoral Combat Ship (LCS). The system shall be developed as an effective and affordable LCS deep water, wide area, and active sonar search capability in the form of a VDS for inclusion as part of the ASW Mission Module. The program shall target LCS-2 as the test platform. Efforts shall include development of a Launch and Retrieval system designed to survive high tow speeds, provide a high sweep rate capability and large stand-off detection ranges and should outperform current systems under all conditions. Components should leverage existing systems such as the Multi-Function Towed Array (MFTA) to limit costs and reduce risk of early efforts. Efforts will also include the conduct of studies to validate performance goals and design options and should leverage the UK 2087 VDS test program to the maximum practical extent. The technology development timeline should be aligned to provide an introduction of the technology through the Advanced Capability Build (ACB) process. The detection and identification of underwater mines based on structural acoustic features has been successfully demonstrated This structural acoustics (SA) approach offers significant increases in coverage rates together with higher probabilities of detection and lower false alarm rates against most of the threat mines the Navy is expected to encounter in the foreseeable future. Highly successful blind tests have been carried out demonstrating high performance detection and classification with low false alarm rates. This technology is now in transition to the fleet. The work proposed here, is to develop and demonstrate a long range/high coverage rate ASW systems concept based on the Low-Frequency Broadband (LFBB) technology using a fleet sonar AN/SQQ-89 on surface combatants.

Document Details

Document Type
Project
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Source ID
1704._0603553N_4_1319_PB_2013

Tags

Readers

  • Maritime and Naval Warfare Studies
  • Naval Mine Countermeasure Systems Development.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

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