Machine Reading and Reasoning Technology

Abstract

The Machine Reading and Reasoning Technology program is developing enabling technologies to acquire, integrate, and use high performance reasoning strategies in knowledge-rich domains. Such technologies will provide DoD decision makers with rapid, relevant knowledge from a broad spectrum of sources that may be dynamic and/or inconsistent. To address the significant challenges of context, temporal information, complex belief structures, and uncertainty, new capabilities are needed to extract key information and metadata, and to exploit these via context-capable search and inference (both deductive and inductive). Machine reading addresses the prohibitive cost of handcrafting information by replacing the expert, and associated knowledge engineer, with un-supervised or self-supervised learning systems that "read" natural text and insert it into AI knowledge bases especially encoded to support subsequent machine reasoning. Machine reading requires the integration of multiple technologies: natural language processing must be used to transform the text into candidate internal representations, and knowledge representation and reasoning techniques must be used to test this new information to determine how it is to be integrated into the system's evolving models so that it can be used for effective problem solving. These concepts and technology development efforts will continue in PE 0602305E, Project MCN-01 beginning in FY 2011.

Document Details

Document Type
Accomplishment
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2012
Source ID
2cc6de785c07336f5124408b04fc8cbf

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • AI & ML - Information Retrieval

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