Brain Injury and Disease Prevention, Treatment and Research

Abstract

Service members who have served in combat and have received repeated impact and/or blast TBIs are at risk for developing Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) and other neurodegenerative diseases with significant persistent behavioral/neurologic manifestations. Currently, there are no validated means for diagnosing these problems in living patients or drugs to prevent and treat them. The mission of our program is to develop drugs that will effectively block the formation of tau prions that can be entered into clinical trials for the prevention and/or treatment of CTE and other neurodegenerative disorders in at-risk active duty and retired service members. Using human brain specimens, CTE has been now shown to qualify as a transmissible tau prion disorder. To date, over 320,000 novel chemical compounds have been tested for their ability to interfere with in vitro tau prion formation. Several active compounds have been identified and using medicinal chemistry, we have attempted to improve their bioavailability and lower toxicity profiles. Such candidate drugs are now being tested for efficacy in animal models of tau prion disorders. Newly developed techniques to identify the presence of tau prions in brain samples have been developed and have now been shown to be efficient and highly sensitive.

Document Details

Document Type
Accomplishment
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2024
Source ID
3fe6a1b0b5b92899a7edb48c39efc7f0

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Criminal Law
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Cognitive Aging in the Guam and Border Populations Affected by Alzheimer's Disease and Tau-Associated Dementias.

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