Spectrum Efficient Technology

Abstract

The SET project performed risk reduction on a networked data recorder and data transmission scheme in support of Central Test and Evaluation Investment Program (CTEIP) networked telemetry projects. The networked data recorder addresses CTEIP requirements for data recording and parametric extraction during flight testing. The networked data recorder was used as the primary data recorder during CTEIP flight tests. The data transmission scheme is designed to minimize the amount and type of data transmitted over the telemetry network, reducing the amount of bandwidth consumed during a test event. This technology enables more efficient use of the RF spectrum by reducing the amount of data transmitted by only transmitting data parameters when changes occur. A non-blocking Ethernet switch for airborne applications was demonstrated showing 10 gigabit Ethernet data speeds required to support CTEIP data transmission requirements. Once ruggedized, this technology will serve as the network backbone which will tie all onboard instrumentation together with the onboard test data transmitter. SET matured technology to enable more efficient handling of multiple priority test data and communications between the network router and telemetry transceiver. Development continued on a multi-band transceiver operating in the L/S/C-Band spectrum employing multiple advanced waveforms. This technology determines the performance of the telemetry link and selects the optimal modulation scheme based on current link conditions, accounting for issues such as multipath. Technology enabling the compression of Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) data was further matured. The SET project developed technologies to address over-the-horizon telemetry requirements to support the testing of large footprint, long range missiles and hypersonic weapons. An S-Band phased array antenna suitable for mounting on a Global Hawk platform was developed and its antenna gain performance characterized in a high fidelity laboratory environment. A modular digital beam-forming solution to control a phased array antenna and track multiple targets simultaneously was matured. These technologies will significantly reduce the system complexity for an airborne phased array antenna, providing savings in terms of size, weight, and power consumption. The SET project initiated an effort to develop a software-based technology solution to accurately characterize RF spectrum utilization on DoD test ranges. This technology will develop the interfaces to existing range RF spectrum scheduling and resource management tools and also implement a standard set of spectrum usage metrics to quantify RF spectrum usage based on times of day and test programs. This tool will transition initially to the Air Force Test Center at Edwards AFB to support RF spectrum management activities, aid in the identification of future spectrum requirements, and quantify the impact of inadequate access to spectrum, in terms of program cost and schedule.

Document Details

Document Type
Accomplishment
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2019
Source ID
681db39f9857469850dda70570e4da64

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow

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