M18 Smoke Grenade Dye

Abstract

Smoke Grenade Dyes are a key component of the M18 Color Smoke Hand Grenades (Green, Yellow, Red, Violet) and are among items at risk for future production. The M18 Smoke Grenade is an enabler to Soldier Lethality as it provides the Warfighter with a multi-functional capability that provides both effective marking and screening allowing the Unit to be more efficient and effective in combat operations. The anthraquinone-based intermediates necessary for dye production are foreign-sourced (non- National Technology and Industrial Base (NTIB)) and there are no alternative dye formulations identified to date. This effort seeks to prove out a pilot-scale process to synthesize the necessary intermediates that could lead to a dye producer within the NTIB. This will increase availability dyes necessary for production thereby increasing readiness for the warfighter.

Document Details

Document Type
Accomplishment
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2024
Source ID
684bee1e213fae059acf01b9d7b65bc3

Tags

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering

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