PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION OF THE RAM ROCKET AS A POWER PLANT FOR A LONG- RANGE GUIDED MISSILE

Abstract

Range calculations were made for a long-range missile employing a ram rocket as the power plant. In this application the ram rocket could supply the thrust required to accelerate a missile to design conditions while consuming only a part of the propellant weight required by a comparable booster. The rocket would also supply power during the subsequent midcourse or Brequet trajectory. The ram rocket power plant was adapted to the structure of the Triton missile, a 2000-mi.-range ramjet using JP-1 as a fuel. This adaptation procedure allowed a direct comparison between the ramjet and ram rocket power plants and their effect on such variables as range, gross take-off weight, and booster size. The assumptions employed in adapting the ram rocket to the Triton configuration are described in detail. Methylacetylene was used to illustrate the type of fuel that is available and theoretically desirable. The results of the investigation indicate that the ram rocket can obtain the same range as the rocket-boosted ramjet with a lower total take-off weight as well as a reduction in the required booster size of the order of 80%. These savings may be directly attributed to the lower specific fuel consumption of the ram rocket during the acceleration phase as compared to the specific fuel consumption of the booster rocket of the ramjet missile.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1952
Accession Number
AD0001248

Entities

People

  • George S. Sutherland

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Heating
  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Bodies
  • Bodies Of Revolution
  • Cylindrical Bodies
  • Drag
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flight
  • Fuel Injectors
  • Fuel Tanks
  • Heat Transfer
  • Power
  • Rockets
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Missile Defense Systems.