INVESTIGATION OF THE PHOTOELECTRIC WORK FUNCTION OF TITANIUM

Abstract

Measurements were made at several cathode temperatures (T) of t he emission current (I) received from photocells with pure Ti cathodes, upon their exposure to monochromatic ultraviolet light from a G.E. A-H6 high-pressure Hg- arc lamp. The frequency (nu) of the incident light varied from 2800 to 2450 A, and cathode temperature ranged from room temperature to 571 deg K. The photoelectric work function (phi) was obtained graphically from the Fowler (Phys. Rev. 38:45 and 838, 1931) expression log(I/T squared) = B + log f(x), where B is a constant independent of nu and T, and x = (h nu - phi)/kT, where h and k are the Planck and Boltzmann constants. Construction of the phototubes is described, one with a cylindrical and the other with a plane Ti cathode. Results indicated that phi for pure Ti is si 4.11 v. and that contamination of a Ti cathode may produce an increase or decrease in phi; the change is dependent upon the type and amount of contamination.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1952
Accession Number
AD0001286

Entities

People

  • Pio H. Dalle Mura

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Amplifiers
  • Construction
  • Detectors
  • Emission
  • Energy
  • Frequency
  • High Pressure
  • Lamps
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Photoelectric Emission
  • Phototubes
  • Power Supplies
  • Silica Glass
  • Work Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Electronics Engineering