THE EFFECT OF THE SURFACE ON THE MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF AN ELECTRON GAS
Abstract
A determination of the magnetic susceptibility of a system of electrons confined in a box is presented which considers the dependence of susceptibility on the form of the wall potential. An improved argument is given for a cylindrical box in which the balancing of diamagnetic and paramagnetic states is clarified, and which determines (by means of the WKB approximation) the nature of the boundary states. A more detailed derivation is given which establishes corrections to the terms in the susceptibility that dominate at high field strengths. The derivation is valid only if the radius of the confining box is considerably larger than the classical orbit radius of an electron moving in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field with energy equal to the Fermi energy of the system. Darwin's model is shown not to give the same results as the electron-in-a-box model when Fermi statistics are used.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Mar 10, 1953
- Accession Number
- AD0006210
Entities
People
- F. S. Ham
- Harvey Brooks
Organizations
- Harvard University