ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVING CONDITIONS IN THE SOUTHWEST

Abstract

An analysis, for the purpose of selecting observatory sites, was made of the night-time cloud coverage in the southwestern US on the basis of synoptic weathermap data from 20 stations. Monthly and annual averages of the number of clear hours per night were obtained for each station for the period 1939 to 1946 with about 5% probable errors for the annual averages. Tabulatedmonthly averages determined for the 20 stations, and White Sands in an independent analysis, indicate that the best observatory site is the region within 100 mi of Yuma, Ariz., where, on the average, 6.8 hr/night are clear and good weather prevails all year. A chart of the southwest is included which shows contours of equal annual averages of nightly observable time based on 0.3-hr intervals. The chart is considered a useful guide for observatory-site locations for regions where the weather station net is dense.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1953
Accession Number
AD0014046

Entities

People

  • Harlan J. Smith
  • Richard E. Mccrosky

Organizations

  • Harvard College Observatory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Cameras
  • Charts
  • Clouds
  • Elevation
  • Graphs
  • Latitude
  • Lepidoptera
  • Maps
  • Meteorological Charts
  • New Mexico
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Photography
  • Regions
  • Sites
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Oceanography.