PROPAGATION STUDIES AT 8.6-MILLIMETER WAVELENGTH ON 3.5-, 7- AND 12-MILE PATHS

Abstract

A reflex klystron (Raytheon QK 291) operating as a CW generator was used as a signal source at the transmitter. The relative power output was monitored by a bolometer and a conventional bridge circuit. Transmissions of the 8.6-mm waves over 3.5-, 7- and 12-mi paths were within 3.5 db of the free-space value for 36 sets of measurements when rain did not occur. Large transmission losses resulted when showers occurred along the path. The losses were small during a fog. The measured signal strength was lower in 34 out of 36 cases (but by not more than 1.7 db) than the value obtained by subtracting the water-vapor and oxygen-absorption losses from the free-space values. The time fluctuation ranged from 0.2 to 5 db; the larger variations were associated with days on which large-intensity fluctuations of the index of refraction would be expected.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 26, 1953
Accession Number
AD0015299

Entities

People

  • A. W. Straiton
  • C. D. Tipton
  • C. W. Tolbert

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electron Tubes
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Gain
  • Klystrons
  • Local Oscillators
  • Losses
  • Measurement
  • Radio Equipment
  • Radio Waves
  • Reflex Klystrons
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Transmission Loss
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Space