ORIENTATION STUDIES IN REACTIONS ACCOMPANIED BY NEIGHBORING GROUP EFFECTS

Abstract

Pure propylene chloro-, bromo-, and iodohydrins were prepared; these compounds were adequately characterized by their physical properties and by preparation of their 3, 5-dinitrobenzoates which are crystalline solids. Analytical procedures based on IR spectrophotometry were developed for these isomers, and semiquantitative analysis of the dinitrobenzoates was accomplished. The reaction of propylene oxide with hydrohalic acids was studied; the relative percentages of the 2 isomeric products obtained under different conditions were explained theoretically. The results obtained in the study of the addition of positive halogen salts to 1-propene may be explained in terms of an intermediate carbonium or cyclic halonium ion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1953
Accession Number
AD0015527

Entities

People

  • C. A. Vanderwerf
  • Colin A. Stewart

Organizations

  • University of Kansas

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Boiling Point
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Enthalpy
  • Halogens
  • Hydrogen
  • Indicator Dyes
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Materials
  • Organic Acids
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Physical Properties
  • Propanols
  • Propenes
  • Refractive Index
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Surface Coatings Technology.
  • Theoretical Analysis.