INTERIM REPT. MAY 1-JULY 31 1953 ON CONTRACT NO. NONR-1129(00) (POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE OF BROOKLYN)

Abstract

The weight average mol wt of 2 polyvinyl acetates (Schawinigan Corp.) were determined to be 85,000 and 190,000. A low degree of branching was assumed to cause mol wt increases by factors of 2-3 when the acetate were converted to formals. The intrinsic viscosities and the interaction constants were determined from Me2CO solutions at 25 deg C. Measurements in ethylene dichloride presented unexplained difficulties. The results and derived formals in ethylene dichloride are tabulated. Two polyvinyl butyrals and 2 polyvinyl acetates (Bakelite Co) samples were investigated. The hydrolysis and reacetylation of these acetates indicated mol wt and branching similar to the Schawinigan acetates. The increase in viscosity on butyral fromation was interpreted as a sign of mol wt increase. More suitable solvent systems are being sought for precise measurements in solution. Adsorption measurements of formals and butyrals on Fe powder of uniform size produced curves with a steep initial increment in adsorption with polymer concentration followed by a flat rise.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1953
Accession Number
AD0018686

Entities

Organizations

  • New York University Tandon School of Engineering

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Alkenes
  • Anhydrides
  • Equations
  • Ethylenes
  • Isotherms
  • Light Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Methanols
  • Molecular Weight
  • Molecules
  • Particles
  • Polymers
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Refractive Index
  • Resins
  • Scattering

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.