SOLIDIFICATION OF THE ALUMINUM-SILICON EUTECTIC

Abstract

The eutectic solidification process in aluminum-silicon alloys has been examined through a metallographic study of slowly cooled and quenched specimens. The use of suitable etchants to delineate the structures of the Si and a phases and the examination of extracted particles of Si have shown that the abnormal Al-Si eutectic structure is the result of the great disparity in the nucleation and growth characteristics of the two phases. the eutectic Si not only nucleates readily, but it grows rapidly into a branched-plate structure. The nucleation of the a phase, requiring a high supersaturation, is retarded and, as a consequence, this phase exerts very little control in the solidification process. Thermal data, showing the relative effectiveness of the two primary phases in limiting the undercooling preceding the eutectic, support these observations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1959
Accession Number
AD0225618

Entities

People

  • R. A. Meussner

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Alloys
  • Aluminum
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallization
  • Government Procurement
  • Microstructure
  • Military Research
  • Nucleation
  • Phase
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Studies
  • Photographs
  • Quenching
  • Silicon Alloys
  • Solid Solutions
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Theoretical Analysis.