Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Blocks

Abstract

The object of the work described in this report was to determine whether the physical variables inherent in the procedure for loading AN-M7 smoke-pot fuel blocks had any noticeable effect on the observed tendency of the blocks to swell during storage. No relationship was found between consolidation pressure, ram dwell time, or the presence of a cellulose-nitrate disk seal, and the tendency of fuel blocks to swell. There was a correlation between slight swelling and (1) the addition of 2% water to the fuel mixtures prior to consolidation and (2) consolidation of the fuel mixture in one increment instead of two. It was also found that the starter mixture showed signs of swelling, that blocks having a concave top surface swelled, and that "fast" (MIL-STD-545) fuel mixtures showed considerably greater swelling than pure ammonium nitrate blocks. All the minimum fuel blocks used in the experiments swelled after storage. No change in the physical variables inherent in the loading procedure of fuel blocks is capable of completely eliminating the tendency of ammonium nitrate fuel blocks to swell.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0234129

Entities

People

  • Edward P. Cole

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkanes
  • Ammonium Nitrate
  • Cellulose
  • Chemical Warfare
  • Chemical Warfare Laboratories
  • Dwell Time
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Military Standards
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Nitrocellulose
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Specifications
  • Standards

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.