WIND-INDUCED TORQUES MEASURED ON A LARGE ANTENNA

Abstract

The fluctuating torques applied by wind forces are an important source of error in the servo systems required to aim large antennas for radar and radio astronomy. Direct measurements were made of the wind-induced torque acting about the elevation axis of a 60-ft Kennedy paraboloidal antenna. Torque was measured by a strain-gage bridge and recorded on magnetic tape. Sixty runs, each of 33 min duration, were recorded. A mean(over) squared torque spectral- density curve was obtained for each run. A two-variable function of the form used by Newton and others gives a good fit with these data. The half-power frequency values ranged from 0.029 to 0.29 radians per second, with a median value of 0.11 radian per second. A second corner frequency in the vicinity of 2. 0 radians per second was also observed. Peak torques were observed during certain runs, and equivalent aerodynamic moment coefficients were derived. Root-mean-square values of wind-torque variation were obtained for all runs.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 27, 1960
Accession Number
AD0250066

Entities

People

  • James W. Titus

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Antennas
  • Astronomy
  • Control Panels
  • Control Systems
  • Elevation
  • Frequency
  • Magnetic Tape
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Parabolic Antennas
  • Radar
  • Recording Systems
  • Wind
  • Wind Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.