THE BEHAVIOR OF EXPLOSIVES AT VERY HIGH TEMPERATURES

Abstract

Recent work at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory has indicated that the impact sensitivities of organic high explosives are related in a simple manner to the velocities of their thermal decomposition reactions at very high temperatures, 300 -1000 C. It has been possible, by means of a new experimental technique, to measure the time delay to explosion for a series of explosives in this hitherto unexplored range of temperature and reaction rate. This has been accomplished by loading the explosive into fine hypodermic needle tubing which can then be heated, essentially instantaneously, by a capacitor discharge. The temperature and explosive event are recorded by monitoring the resistance of the tube. The measured delay times are related to the impact sensitivities of high explosives as sensitive materials are found to explode more rapidly at a given high temperature than less sensitive ones.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 14, 1960
Accession Number
AD0251121

Entities

People

  • Joseph Wenograd

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Capacitors
  • Chemistry
  • Critical Temperature
  • Energy
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Heat Of Activation
  • High Explosives
  • High Temperature
  • Liquid Propellants
  • Low Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Optical Pyrometers
  • Ordnance Laboratories
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Petn
  • Tnt

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.