A STUDY OF SELF-ACTUATED TRANSIENTS IN HIGHPERVEANCE PLANAR ELECTRON TUBES

Abstract

An analytical study is made of certain behavior occurring in a short-circuited infinite planar diode when the velocity of convection current injected through one plane is adjusted to give, in turn, each of the two critical values of perveance possible. It is found that the higher critical perveance value leads to instability in the form of an oscillation whose frequency is two times the plasma frequency calculated on the basis of charge density at the entrance plane. That this is not just 'ringing' resulting from an initial transient impulse in a lossless system is demonstrated by reinitiating the problem routine with initial conditions corresponding to the alternate (and in past conjectures, stable) static solution. So long as perveance is unchanged, steady-state oscillation at this same frequency develops regardless of initial conditions of charge displacement and velocity within the space. An extension of this problem is presented, in which the effects of electrons returned to the gun region are acknowledged. Quantitative results are highly dependent upon the capture cross-section of the grid. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0252239

Entities

People

  • J.c. Twombly
  • J.e. Lauer

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Density
  • Convection
  • Displacement
  • Electron Tubes
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Instability
  • Motion
  • Oscillation
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster