PRODUCTION AND INTERACTIONS OF ELECTRON BEAMS IN CROSSED FIELDS

Abstract

Production and turbulence of self-sustained, multimegawatt, crossed-field electron beams are studied in the smooth-anode magnetron with cold cathode. A description of turbulence, based on slipping-stream instabilities resulting from velocity shear in the beam, is formulated in terms of simple diffusion relationships. The theory accounts for cathode bombardment, transverse diffusion, violation of magnetron cutoff, and other observed characteristics and agrees quantitatively with experiment. RF interaction with the high-powerbeams that may be produced is studied for a class of anode structures based upon space-harmonic interaction principles. Several structures are discussed that show promise of obtaining high-efficiency coherent-phase interaction over areas large compared to a wavelength. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1960
Accession Number
AD0254709

Entities

People

  • C.w. Hartman

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diffusion
  • Efficiency
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Instability
  • Magnetrons
  • Production
  • Transverse
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Diffusion

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster