STUDIES OF A STRATIFIED CHARGE SYSTEM. THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS

Abstract

A method for improving the part load economy of spark ignited gasoline engines was investigated. In this method a liquid spray is injected into a high velocity air swirl so as to have a part of the spray localize near a spark plug located in the center of the air swirl. In this way a smallAMOUNT OF FUEL CAN BE STRATIFIED NEAR THE SPARK PLUG TO FORM AN IGNITABLE MIXTURE. It was thus possible to ignite over-all lean fuel-air ratios. Research covers the investigations made with a swirl chamber designed to simulate as closely as possible, with auxiliary equipment, conditions in a gasoline engine prior to ignition. High speed photography of the spray dispersion and combustion in the swirl chamber, along with visible indication of combustion, were used to obtain most of the data. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0256051

Entities

People

  • Frank Kahoun

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chambers
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Engines
  • Fuel Air Ratio
  • Fuels
  • Gasoline
  • High Speed Photography
  • Ignition
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Optical Equipment
  • Photographic Equipment
  • Photographic Materials
  • Photographic Recording Media
  • Photography
  • Spark Plugs

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.