ANALYSIS OF CRYSTAL FACETING AS A LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEM

Abstract

The principal purpose of this paper is to present a geometrical construction that yields the minimum free energy a planar crystal surface may achieve by faceting, that is, by breaking up into orientations other than the one originally present. A comparison of this problem with the well known one of predicting the equilibrium shape of a crystal shows that both require the minimization of the surface free energy but that the constraints differ; in the equilibrium shape problem the volume of material is constant; in the present faceting problem the average orientation of the surface remains constant and equal to that of the original plane. The Wulff construction solves the equilibrium shape problem; it will be shown to also determine the solution of the faceting problem. The work represents an extension of certain results due to Herring who has given a construction which yields the free energy of a surface faceted in a specified mode, but has not considered the minimum problem. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0256230

Entities

People

  • R.f. Sekerka
  • W.w. Mullins

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computer Programming
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Energy
  • Free Energy
  • Linear Programming
  • Materials
  • Orientation (Direction)

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Operations Research