A STUDY OF CIRCUIT-INDEPENDENT OSCILLATIONS IN A GASEOUS CONDUCTOR

Abstract

IN GASEOUS-PLASMA CONDUCTORS AN UNUSUAL TYPE OF CIRCUIT-INDEPENDENT, TIME-PERIODIC, LOW-FREQUENCY OSCILLATIONS OF CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CAN BE PRODUCED UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS. The effect is usually more pronounced at low currents and voltages near the threshold of conduction. A magnetic field is not necessary. The frequency generated is typically in the range of 1 kc to 1 Mc. The waveform may be sinusoidal or nonsinusoidal. Oscillations probably related to the type considered here are reported sporadically in the literature. The phenomenon was studied under controlled conditions. Oscillation amplitude and frequency were studied as functions of gas pressure, current, circuit capacitance and resistance, magnetic-field strength, and cathode temperature. A study of volt-ampere characteristics was made. The three classical explanations of oscillatory phenomena in gaseous conductors, (1) RC negative-resistance or circuit-controlled oscillations, (2) potential-minimum oscillations, and (3) ordinary plasma oscillations of space charge are analyzed and compared with experimental data obtained under controlled conditions. The phenomena observed appear to be definitely not related to (1) and probably not to (2) or (3). (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 15, 1961
Accession Number
AD0257026

Entities

People

  • B.e. Dobratz

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Capacitance
  • Experimental Data
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Literature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Oscillation
  • Plasma Oscillation
  • Resistance
  • Space Charge
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster