SPIKED BLUNT BODIES IN SUPERSONIC FLOW

Abstract

The force and moment characteristics of spiked bodies with hemispherical, hemispherical-flat, and flat noses were determined in a supersonic wind tunnel at angles of attack from zero to 10 degrees. The afterbodies were right circular cylinders. A fineness ratio of 3 was maintained for all of the basic bodies. The spikes were of five different configurations and ranged in length from 0.75 to 2.0 body diameters. Freestream conditions included Mach numbers from 2.0 to 3.0 and Reynolds numbers from 300,000 to 900,000 (based on body diameter). It was found that the spikes greatly reduced the zero-angle drag, made the drag extremely sensitive to angle of attack variations, substantially increased the lift, and also increased the normal force. The body nose shape proved to be a critical factor in determining the magnitude of these characteristics and whether or not the spikes would have a stabilizing effect on the body pitching moment characteristics. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0257055

Entities

People

  • Hyman H. Album

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Afterbodies
  • Blunt Bodies
  • Bodies
  • Diameters
  • Fineness Ratio
  • Flow
  • Geometric Forms
  • Geometry
  • Mach Number
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shape
  • Supersonic Flow
  • Supersonic Wind Tunnels
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow