OBSERVATIONS ON THE GROWTH OF ALPHA-IRON SINGLE CRYSTALS BY HALOGEN REDUCTION

Abstract

By increasing the scale of the conventional technique for growing Fe whiskers, single crystals were produced of alpha-iron 1 to 2 mm in diameter and up to 80 mm in length. Reduction of molten FeCl2 by H at 731 C was employed. Approximately 0.6 kg FeCl2.4H2O was used; to insure that all Cl was reduced and all HCl was removed from the system, the reaction time was 12 hrs. Most of the crystals grown according to this technique were considerably longer and thicker than those obtained by the use of a smaller amount of salt under the same operating conditions. Such crystals represent a reproducible source of high purity, single crystals of alpha-iron of reasonable experimental size, conveniently preoriented by growth.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1959
Accession Number
AD0257331

Entities

People

  • C.m. Wayman

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystals
  • Diameters
  • Observation
  • Reaction Time
  • Single Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics