A STUDY ON CONTROLLING HIGH TEMPERATURE OXIDATION OF VANADIUM BASE ALLOYS

Abstract

Means for inhibiting the rapid oxidation of vanadium alloys were studied. The characteristics of 240 oxide mixtures were studied first to determine those elements whose oxides form refractory oxides with vanadium oxide. Melting points of these mixtures ranged from 1225 to above 2500 F. The most refractory mixtures contained one or more of the following oxides: Al2O3, Nb2O3, CrO3, NiO2, TiO2, Y2O3, ZrO2. Twenty-eight of the more refractory oxides were then applied to vanadium sheet but they appeared to offer little protection as coatings. Seventy laboratory-size alloy ingots were cast, processed, and tested for oxidation resistance. Vanadium alloys containing Ti, Al and Ni yielded the most refractory scales; and, oxide melting points as high as 1950 F were observed. Some of the more promising compositions could be hot worked by rolling and extruding. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0258378

Entities

People

  • Howard B. Bomberger
  • James D. Klicker

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • High Temperature
  • Melting
  • Melting Point
  • Oxidation
  • Oxidation Resistance
  • Oxides
  • Resistance
  • Vanadium
  • Vanadium Alloys

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Metallurgy
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.